A historic May 2024 solar storm simultaneously caused intense auroras on Earth and a record-breaking atmospheric upheaval on Mars.
The event was accidentally measured by two European orbiters, revealing Mars’ ionosphere swelled to 278% of its normal density.
Jacob Parrott found that current models underestimated the storm’s impact, likely due to an unaccounted-for chain reaction in the atmosphere.
This exposes a critical risk for future human missions, as such storms could scramble vital communications and navigation on Mars.
The data underscores that Mars, lacking a global magnetic field, is extremely vulnerable and requires better storm modeling for astronaut safety.
A historic solar superstorm that painted Earth’s skies with dazzling auroras in May 2024 simultaneously unleashed a record-breaking atmospheric upheaval on Mars, accidentally captured by two orbiting spacecraft. The unprecedented data reveal that current models may severely underestimate the storm’s impact, raising new concerns for future human missions to the Red Planet.
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